Additional Information
Whangaparaoa
Whangaparaoa, means "Bay of whales" in Maori. It is regarded as the start of the coastline known as the Hibiscus Coast. The Whangaparaoa peninsula stretches for 11 kilometres into the Hauraki Gulf with Shakespear Regional Park at the end of the tip.
A "Pa"
A pa is a fortified place built by Maori. Pa are associated with a group of related people. They were built as refuge from attack during times of war, but also had many other uses.
They were secure places to live and store food, they were residences for important people and centres for learning, crafts and horticulture.
The Park
Originally a sub tribal group Ngati Kahu occupied this territory. Their main settlement was between Te Haruhi Bay and Army Bay where fortified pa protected the area.
The Shakespear family bought this land around 1882 and built the Shakespear homestead on the hill overlooking Te Haruhi Bay in 1910.
The Auckland Regional Council acquired it in 1967 and opened the park in 1972
Open Sanctuary
The Shakespear Open Sanctuary Society aims to create an open and accessible wildlife sanctuary that integrates public recreation, conservation and farming.
The Open Sanctuary will encompass 555 hectares of land at the eastern end of the Whangaparaoa peninsula including Shakespear, the military training centre and the Hibiscus coast Sewerage. A 1.5 kilometres pest prevention fence is to be erected across the peninsula neck from Army Bay to Okoromai Bay.
Tiritiri Matangi
Tiritiri Matangi (”looking to the wind”) is one of the most successful conservation projects in the world. Unwanted predators have been eradicated, and the island has been replanted with native trees. Rare native birds and animals have been returned to its now-safe and restored habitats. Tiritiri Matangi is an open sanctuary.
One of New Zealand’s oldest working lighthouses, the Tiritiri Matangi Lighthouse is a heritage site. Built in 1864 of pre-fabricated cast iron, it was transported from Britain and erected in the spot where it stands today.
Blast from the past
Legend has it that during WWII, top-secret testing of a tsunami bomb took place at Shakespear.
Project Seal involved experimental explosions, designed to trigger a localised tsunami.
The idea was to use the weapon to create tidal waves in Pacific areas held by the Japanese. The bomb attracted interest from the United States and British military, but it was never actually used.
The trials were kept secret, but they were felt by the Shakespear family. The elderly Mrs Shakespear fell from a sofa frightened by the blast force! |